installClaudeCode() pipes `curl -fsSL | bash -s --`. Bash exits with
the status of the last command, so when curl fails (429 rate limit,
403, or connection error) `bash -s` still exits 0 on empty stdin and
the action logs "Claude Code installed successfully". The 3-attempt
retry loop never triggers because the first attempt looks successful,
and the run later dies with "Executable not found in $PATH: claude".
Prefix the pipeline with `set -o pipefail;` so curl's non-zero exit
propagates through the pipe and the retry loop can actually kick in.
Extracted into buildInstallCommand() with regression tests covering
both the old buggy shape and the fixed one.